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Family Finance · Debt

Not all debt deserves the same urgency.

A 4% mortgage and a 27% card are not the same problem, and treating them the same is how people spend years working hard without much changing.

A workable order

Four steps, in this sequence.

  1. 01

    Get current on everything

    Before optimizing anything, stop the bleeding. Late payments cost you twice — in fees and in your credit profile.

  2. 02

    Build a small cushion

    Roughly $1,000 available. This is what keeps a car repair from reversing six months of progress.

  3. 03

    List every balance with its rate

    Write it down. Most people are surprised by at least one number on that list.

  4. 04

    Attack the top of the list

    Minimums everywhere else, everything extra at the highest rate. Repeat until the expensive debt is gone.

Straight talk

If high-interest debt is running your month, that's usually a better place for your next dollar than anything we could sell you. We'd rather you come back in a year in better shape than sign something today.

Debt questions people ask

Dreamlife Innovations, Inc. provides education and guidance. It is not a bank, investment adviser, fiduciary, law firm, or credit bureau, and nothing on this site is investment, tax or legal advice.