How much life insurance do I need?
The useful version of this question isn't a formula. It's: if your income stopped tomorrow, what still has to get paid, and for how long?
- Author
- Jordan Bloomingdale
- Reviewed
- 2026-01-27
- Updated
- 2026-01-27
- Read time
- 6 min
In this article
Short answer
Start by adding the obligations that would outlive your paycheck — mortgage balance, other debt, years of household expenses your family would still face, and anything you intend to fund like childcare or college. Then subtract what already exists: savings and any coverage you already own. The gap is the conversation.
Employer coverage is a starting point, not a plan
Group coverage is often a multiple of salary and usually ends when the job does. It's genuinely useful. It's just tied to something that can change without much notice.
Think in years, not in round numbers
"Enough to be okay" is vague. "Enough that the mortgage is handled and the household runs normally for ten years" is something you can actually check.
You may already have enough
It happens more often than people expect — especially for households with no dependents, no mortgage, and solid savings. If that's you, we'll say so.
Related questions
Next step
Seven questions about your household, not a quote request.